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Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Vol. 12, 215-218, March 2003
© 2003 American Association for Cancer Research

Height and the Survival of Prostate Cancer Patients

Honglei Chen1, Barry A. Miller, Edward Giovannucci and Richard B. Hayes

Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115 [H. C., E. G.], and Divisions of Cancer Control and Population Sciences [B. A. M.] and Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics [H. C., R. B. H.], National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20892

We investigated the associations between height and other anthropometric factors and the survival of 584 prostate cancer patients, initially recruited for a population-based, case-control study. During a median of 6.6 years of follow-up, 129 prostate cancer deaths and 153 deaths because of other causes were identified. After adjusting for age, cancer stage, and grade, the relative risk and 95% confident intervals for prostate cancer death were 1.0 (reference), 0.9 (0.6–1.4), 0.5 (0.3–0.9), and 0.6 (0.3–1.0) for patients whose heights were <1.75 m, 1.75–1.79 m, 1.80–1.84 m, and >=1.85 m, respectively (P for trend = 0.01). Similar associations were found in subgroup analyses by cancer stage, cancer grade, age, race, and occupation-based socioeconomic status. However, height was not associated with death because of other causes. In addition, no significant associations were found between body mass index or weight and either prostate cancer death or death because of other causes. Our results suggest that greater height may be associated with better survival of prostate cancer patients.




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Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
Cancer Prevention Journals Portal Cancer Reviews Online
Annual Meeting Education Book Cell Growth & Differentiation
Copyright © 2003 by the American Association for Cancer Research.